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author:

Wu, Ming-Hong (Wu, Ming-Hong.) [1] (Scholars:吴明红) | Li, Jia-Ling (Li, Jia-Ling.) [2] | He, Xiang-Xin (He, Xiang-Xin.) [3] | Xu, Gang (Xu, Gang.) [4] | Ding, Guo-Ji (Ding, Guo-Ji.) [5] | Shi, Wen-Yan (Shi, Wen-Yan.) [6]

Indexed by:

SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

Estrogens as a kind of steroidal sex hormone are widely used in humans, especially quinestrol (QS), dienestrol (DS) and norethindrone (NET, 19-nor-17-alpha-ethinitestoster-one), which cannot be completely degraded after application. Steroidal estrogens at low concentration pulling into environment can disturb the normal biological function of wide life and thus lead to great threat to humans. So it is important to explore its degradation mechanism and its behavior in the environment. In this study, we investigated the oxidation or reduction system under gamma irradiation for reducing estrogenic activity in the aqueous solutions as well as degradation kinetics, its by-products and yield of transformation by different analytical methods such as GC MS and HPLC. Gamma irradiation could effectively degrade estrogens in aqueous solution. The degradation reaction of estrogens could be depicted by first-order reaction kinetics. The total organic carbon of solution decreased with an increasing absorbed dose with the order: quinestrol > norethindrone > dienestrol. The toxicity of the three estrogens was declined after irradiation. Mono- and quadric-hydroxylated intermediates as well as organic acids were formed after gamma irradiation.

Keyword:

Dienestrol Gamma irradiation Norethindrone Quinestrol Synthetic estrogens

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Ming-Hong]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Appl Radiat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jia-Ling]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Appl Radiat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [He, Xiang-Xin]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Appl Radiat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Gang]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Appl Radiat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ding, Guo-Ji]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Appl Radiat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Shi, Wen-Yan]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Appl Radiat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China

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Source :

NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES

ISSN: 1001-8042

CN: 31-1559/TL

Year: 2016

Issue: 1

Volume: 27

0 . 7 7 9

JCR@2016

3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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