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author:

Chen, Fei'er (Chen, Fei'er.) [1] | Xie, Lan (Xie, Lan.) [2]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Central to the design and execution of fouling-resistance strategies is the invention of hydrophilic polymer amenable to economically viable water treatment. Here, an ultrasonic-assisted approach enabled the hydrophilicity created by grafting acrylic acid (AA) onto the polypropylene hollow fiber membrane (PPM). It is worth noting that the graft density of AA on PPM surface was obviously enhanced due to the effect of ultrasonic cavitation. When the graft density of AA is up to 0.82 mg/cm(2), the water contact angle is sharply decreased to 48.2 degrees C. However, the rejection efficiency of PPM to Bovine serum albumin (BSA) and the pure water flux (301.7 L/m(2) h) is gradually increased with the improvement of graft density, which comes up to 96% and 186%, respectively, accompanied with largely enhanced water flux recovery efficiency (FRR) exceeding 92%, in contrast with the virgin PPM. It is great of interest that the enhanced surface energy for PPM, together with great improvement of polar component over 1071% and 15,595%, respectively, endowed the strong interfacial hydration layer on the surface of PPM, resulting in the high water flux, excellent rejection efficiency of PPM to BSA and FRR efficiency.

Keyword:

Fouling-resistance property Hydrophilicity Microstructure Polypropylene hollow fiber membrane Ultrasonic capillary effect

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xie, Lan]Guizhou Univ, Coll Mat & Met, Dept Polymer Mat & Engn, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Fei'er]Univ Koblenz Landau, Nat & Environm Sci, Pfaiz, Germany
  • [ 3 ] [Xie, Lan]Natl Engn Res Ctr Compounding & Modificat Polymer, Guiyang 550014, Guizhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xie, Lan]Natl & Local Joint Engn Res Ctr Funct Polymer Mem, Guiyang 550014, Guizhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Fei'er]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuizhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xie, Lan]Chinese Natl WEEE Recycling Engn Res Ctr, Shenzhen 5180000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Xie, Lan]Zhejiang Univ, Coll Polymer Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Xie, Lan]Guizhou Univ, Coll Mat & Met, Dept Polymer Mat & Engn, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2020

Volume: 502

6 . 7 0 7

JCR@2020

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:196

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 17

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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