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author:

Jiang, Yunbin (Jiang, Yunbin.) [1] | Lin, Lin (Lin, Lin.) [2] | Chen, Shanli (Chen, Shanli.) [3] | Jiang, Longguang (Jiang, Longguang.) [4] (Scholars:江龙光) | Kriegbaum, Mette C. (Kriegbaum, Mette C..) [5] | Grdsvoll, Henrik (Grdsvoll, Henrik.) [6] | Hansen, Line, V (Hansen, Line, V.) [7] | Li, Jinyu (Li, Jinyu.) [8] (Scholars:李金宇) | Ploug, Michael (Ploug, Michael.) [9] | Yuan, Cai (Yuan, Cai.) [10] (Scholars:袁彩) | Huang, Mingdong (Huang, Mingdong.) [11] (Scholars:黄明东)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Ly6/uPAR/alpha-neurotoxin domain (LU-domain) is characterized by the presence of 4-5 disulfide bonds and three flexible loops that extend from a core stacked by several conversed disulfide bonds (thus also named three-fingered protein domain). This highly structurally stable protein domain is typically a protein-binder at extracellular space. Most LU proteins contain only single LU-domain as represented by Ly6 proteins in immunology and alpha-neurotoxins in snake venom. For Ly6 proteins, many are expressed in specific cell lineages and in differentiation stages, and are used as markers. In this study, we report the crystal structures of the two LU-domains of human C4.4A alone and its complex with a Fab fragment of a monoclonal anti-C4.4A antibody. Interestingly, both structures showed that C4.4A forms a very compact globule with two LU-domain packed face to face. This is in contrast to the flexible nature of most LU-domain-containing proteins in mammals. The Fab combining site of C4.4A involves both LU-domains, and appears to be the binding site for AGR2, a reported ligand of C4.4A. This work reports the first structure that contain two LU-domains and provides insights on how LU-domains fold into a compact protein and interacts with ligands.

Keyword:

C4.4A LU-domain three-fingered fold uPAR

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Yunbin]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Mingdong]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiang, Yunbin]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, Lin]Minjiang Univ, Inst Oceanog, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Shanli]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang, Longguang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Jinyu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Huang, Mingdong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Kriegbaum, Mette C.]Rigshosp, Finsen Lab, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 10 ] [Grdsvoll, Henrik]Rigshosp, Finsen Lab, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 11 ] [Hansen, Line, V]Rigshosp, Finsen Lab, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 12 ] [Ploug, Michael]Rigshosp, Finsen Lab, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 13 ] [Kriegbaum, Mette C.]Univ Copenhagen, BRIC, DK-2220 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 14 ] [Grdsvoll, Henrik]Univ Copenhagen, BRIC, DK-2220 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 15 ] [Ploug, Michael]Univ Copenhagen, BRIC, DK-2220 Copenhagen N, Denmark
  • [ 16 ] [Yuan, Cai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 袁彩 黄明东

    [Huang, Mingdong]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Lin, Lin]Minjiang Univ, Inst Oceanog, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Huang, Mingdong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Yuan, Cai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

ISSN: 1449-2288

Year: 2020

Issue: 6

Volume: 16

Page: 981-993

6 . 5 8

JCR@2020

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:156

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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