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author:

Xiong, Peixun (Xiong, Peixun.) [1] | Wu, Junxiu (Wu, Junxiu.) [2] | Zhou, Mengfan (Zhou, Mengfan.) [3] | Xu, Yunhua (Xu, Yunhua.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Antimony (Sb)-based anode materials have recently aroused great attention in potassium-ion batteries (KIBs), because of their high theoretical capacities and suitable potassium inserting potentials. Nevertheless, because of large volumetric expansion and severe pulverization during potassiation/depotassiation, the performance of Sb-based anode materials is poor in KIBs. Herein, a composite nanosheet with bismuth-antimony alloy nanoparticles embedded in a porous carbon matrix (BiSb@C) is fabricated by a facile freeze-drying and pyrolysis method. The introduction of carbon and bismuth effectively suppress the stress/strain originated from the volume change during charge/discharge process. Excellent electrochemical performance is achieved as a KIB anode, which delivers a high reversible capacity of 320 mA h g(-1) after 600 cycles at 500 mA g(-1). In addition, full KIBs by coupling with Prussian Blue cathode deliver a high capacity of 396 mA h g(-1) and maintain 360 mA h g(-1) after 70 cycles. Importantly, the operando X-ray diffraction investigation reveals a reversible potassiation/depotassiation reaction mechanism of (Bi,Sb) <-> K(Bi,Sb) <-> K-3(Bi,Sb) for the BiSb@C composite. Our findings not only propose a reasonable design of high-performance alloy-based anodes in KIBs but also promote the practical use of KIBs in large-scale energy storage.

Keyword:

bismuth-antimony alloy anode carbon composite nanosheet energy storage potassiation/depotassiation reaction mechanism potassium-ion battery

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiong, Peixun]Tianjin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Ceram & Machining Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Mengfan]Tianjin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Ceram & Machining Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, Yunhua]Tianjin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Ceram & Machining Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiong, Peixun]Tianjin Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou, Mengfan]Tianjin Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xu, Yunhua]Tianjin Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wu, Junxiu]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Elect Energy Storage Mat, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Xu, Yunhua]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Xu, Yunhua]Tianjin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Ceram & Machining Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China;;[Xu, Yunhua]Tianjin Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China;;[Xu, Yunhua]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACS NANO

ISSN: 1936-0851

Year: 2020

Issue: 1

Volume: 14

Page: 1018-1026

1 5 . 8 8 1

JCR@2020

1 5 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:196

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 181

SCOPUS Cited Count: 183

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 20 Unfold All

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WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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