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author:

Gu, Xinzhe (Gu, Xinzhe.) [1] | Yu, Shengda (Yu, Shengda.) [2] | Wu, Qiaoyu (Wu, Qiaoyu.) [3] | Gong, Shengxiang (Gong, Shengxiang.) [4] | Wang, Zhengwu (Wang, Zhengwu.) [5] | Wu, Jinhong (Wu, Jinhong.) [6] | Wang, Shaoyun (Wang, Shaoyun.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

We investigated the characteristic volatiles of purple potato using sensory evaluation, GC-MS and GC-O, and developed a flavoring formulation based on the information obtained from these tests to apply to potato products. The sensory analysis indicated that roasted and sourish notes gained the highest and lowest scores, respectively, but compositional analysis through GC-MS drew the opposite conclusion, namely that the compounds producing sourish notes accounted for the highest percentage (31.27 %) in all volatiles while roasted notes took up the lowest proportion (5.16 %). GC-O analysis was able to explain this phenomenon, as we identified 2,4-nonadienal, 2,4-decadienal, decanal and 3-octen-2-one as the characteristic volatiles of purple potato. Therefore, the flavor formulation applied to potato products contained higher roasted-note and burnt-note compounds (8.05 % and 6.18 %, respectively) and lower sourish-note compounds (0.05 %), which helped to preserve the original flavors of the purple potato and increase the fine aroma and sweet flavor of potato products.

Keyword:

aroma characteristic flavoring GC-MS GC-O purple potato sensory evaluation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gu, Xinzhe]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, Shengda]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Qiaoyu]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gong, Shengxiang]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Zhengwu]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Jinhong]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Shaoyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wu, Jinhong]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Potato Engn & Technol Res Ctr, Dept Food Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

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Source :

FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH

ISSN: 1344-6606

Year: 2020

Issue: 1

Volume: 26

Page: 69-78

0 . 6 6 8

JCR@2020

0 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;

ESI HC Threshold:116

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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