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author:

Zhen, Zhao (Zhen, Zhao.) [1] | Xuan, Zhiming (Xuan, Zhiming.) [2] | Wang, Fei (Wang, Fei.) [3] | Sun, Rongfu (Sun, Rongfu.) [4] | Duic, Neven (Duic, Neven.) [5] | Jin, Tao (Jin, Tao.) [6] (Scholars:金涛)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

For minute time scale solar photovoltaic (PV) power forecasting, the motion of clouds over PV power plant mainly contribute to the fluctuant and intermittent nature of solar PV power output. Therefore, research on cloud motion displacement (CMD) calculation to realize cloud motion prediction is a key sub-process for minute time scale solar PV power forecasting approaches. Fourier phase correlation theory (FPCT) is widely applied in CMD calculation for its superiority of simplicity and less computation, then an improved algorithm based on image-phase-shift-invariance (IPSI) is proposed to reduce the outlier probability of CMD results. However, at present, the current IPSI algorithm still has limitations and cannot avoid the occurrence of outliers altogether. In this paper, we presented a novel method, termed IPSI based multi-transform-fusion (MTF) method, to further improve the effectiveness compared with traditional FPCT and affine transform based IPSI method. First, three image transform methods satisfying IPSI condition, respectively wavelet transform (WT), affine transform (AT), and convolution transform (CT), are explored. Then the information increment of the transformed sky images using the above three methods is analyzed, respectively. Second, we determine the suitable image transform method for IPSI algorithm under specific cloud condition according to the corresponding information increment. Third, an IPSI based MTF method for CMD calculation in sky images is proposed. The original sky images are transformed through WT, AT, and CT to generate multiple images that maintain the same object motion information, then calculate the CMDs in each generated image. Finally, we apply Gaussian distribution to fit the multiple CMD values and taking its mathematical expectation as final CMD result. Various experimental results in 4 different scenarios show that the performance of the proposed approach is better than FPCT, AT based IPSI, and OF method, by reducing plenty of CMD outliers, thus delivering greater accuracy and robustness.

Keyword:

Cloud motion displacement Fourier phase correlation theory Image phase shift invariance Sky image Solar PV power forecasting

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhen, Zhao]North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Baoding 071003, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xuan, Zhiming]North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Baoding 071003, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Fei]North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Baoding 071003, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Fei]North China Elect Power Univ, State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Fei]North China Elect Power Univ, Hebei Key Lab Distributed Energy Storage & Microg, Baoding 071003, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Sun, Rongfu]State Grid Jibei Elect Power Co Ltd, Dispatch & Control Ctr, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Duic, Neven]Univ Zagreb, Dept Energy Power Engn & Environm, Ivana Lucica 5, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
  • [ 8 ] [Jin, Tao]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, Fei]North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Baoding 071003, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

ISSN: 0196-8904

Year: 2019

Volume: 197

8 . 2 0 8

JCR@2019

9 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:150

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 39

SCOPUS Cited Count: 50

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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