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author:

Chen, Yu (Chen, Yu.) [1] | Lin, Qilang (Lin, Qilang.) [2] (Scholars:林起浪) | Zheng, Yuying (Zheng, Yuying.) [3] (Scholars:郑玉婴) | Yu, Yan (Yu, Yan.) [4] (Scholars:于岩) | Chen, Dongyang (Chen, Dongyang.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

Membranes with high ion conductivity and selectivity are important for vanadium redox flow batteries. Herein, densely quaternized anion exchange membranes based on quaternary ammonium functionalized octa-benzylmethyl-containing poly(fluorenyl ether ketone)s (QA-OMPFEKs) were prepared from the (i) condensation polymerization of a newly developed octa-benzylmethyl-containing bisphenol monomer via Ullmann coupling, (ii) bromination at the benzylmethyl sites using N-bromosuccinimide, and (iii) quaternization of the bromomethyl groups using trimethylamine. The QA-OMPFEK-20 with an ion exchange capacity (IEC) of 1.66 mmol g(-1)exhibited a higher SO42- conductivity (9.62 mS cm(-1)) than that of the QA-TMPFEK-40 (4.82 mS cm(-1)) at room temperature, which had a slightly higher IEC of 1.73 mmol g(-1) but much lower QA density. The enhanced SO42- conductivity of QA-OMPFEK-20 was attributed to the ion-segregated structure arising from the densely anchored QA groups, which was validated by SAXS observation. Furthermore, the QA-OMPFEK-20 showed much lower VO2+ permeability (1.24x10(-)(14)m(2)s(-1)) than QA-TMPFEK-40 (5.40x10(-)(13)m(2)s(-1)) and Nafion N212 (5.36x10(-12)m(2)s(-1)), leading to improved Coulombic and energy efficiencies in Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). Therefore, the Ullmann coupling extension is a valuable approach for the development of high performance anion exchange membranes for VRFBs.

Keyword:

anion exchange membranes phase separation poly(fluorenyl ether ketone)s quaternary ammonium Ullmann coupling extension

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Yu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Qilang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Yuying]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yu, Yan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Dongyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yu, Yan]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Dongyang]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 陈栋阳

    [Chen, Dongyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Dongyang]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS

ISSN: 2095-8226

CN: 10-1236/TB

Year: 2019

Issue: 2

Volume: 62

Page: 211-224

6 . 0 9 8

JCR@2019

6 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:236

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 23

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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