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author:

Jiang, Wei (Jiang, Wei.) [1] | He, Guojin (He, Guojin.) [2] | Long, Tengfei (Long, Tengfei.) [3] | Wang, Chen (Wang, Chen.) [4] | Ni, Yuan (Ni, Yuan.) [5] | Ma, Ruiqi (Ma, Ruiqi.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Rapid urbanization and economic development inevitably lead to light pollution, which has become a universal environmental issue. In order to reveal the spatiotemporal patterns and evolvement rules of light pollution in China, images from 1992 to 2012 were selected from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System (DMSP/OLS) and systematically corrected to ensure consistency. Furthermore, we employed a linear regression trend method and nighttime light index method to demonstrate China's light pollution characteristics across national, regional, and provincial scales, respectively. We found that: (1) China's light pollution expanded significantly in provincial capital cities over the past 21 years and hot-spots of light pollution were located in the eastern coastal region. The Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions have formed light pollution stretch areas; (2) China's light pollution was mainly focused in areas of north China (NC) and east China (EC), which, together, accounted for over 50% of the light pollution for the whole country. The fastest growth of light pollution was observed in northwest China (NWC), followed by southwest China (SWC). The growth rates of east China (EC), central China (CC), and northeast China (NEC) were stable, while those of north China (NC) and south China (SC) declined; (3) Light pollution at the provincial scale was mainly located in the Shandong, Guangdong, and Hebei provinces, whereas the fastest growth of light pollution was in Tibet and Hainan. However, light pollution levels in the developed provinces (Hong Kong, Macao, Shanghai, and Tianjin) were higher than those of the undeveloped provinces. Similarly, the light pollution heterogeneities of Taiwan, Beijing, and Shanghai were higher than those of undeveloped western provinces.

Keyword:

China DMSP/OLS light pollution nighttime light nighttime light index

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Wei]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [He, Guojin]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Long, Tengfei]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ni, Yuan]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Jiang, Wei]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [He, Guojin]Key Lab Earth Observat Hainan Prov, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Long, Tengfei]Key Lab Earth Observat Hainan Prov, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [He, Guojin]Sanya Inst Remote Sensing, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Long, Tengfei]Sanya Inst Remote Sensing, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Chen]Minist Environm Protect, Satellite Environm Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Ni, Yuan]Fuzhou Univ, Spatial Informat Res Ctr Fujian, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Ma, Ruiqi]Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Ma, Ruiqi]China Univ Geosci, Sch Lisiguang, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [He, Guojin]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China;;[He, Guojin]Key Lab Earth Observat Hainan Prov, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China;;[He, Guojin]Sanya Inst Remote Sensing, Sanya 572029, Peoples R China

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Source :

REMOTE SENSING

ISSN: 2072-4292

Year: 2017

Issue: 2

Volume: 9

3 . 4 0 6

JCR@2017

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: GEOSCIENCES;

ESI HC Threshold:177

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 60

SCOPUS Cited Count: 69

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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