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author:

Hu, Hui (Hu, Hui.) [1] (Scholars:胡晖) | Jiang, Bangqiang (Jiang, Bangqiang.) [2] | Wu, Huixiong (Wu, Huixiong.) [3] | Zhang, Jubin (Zhang, Jubin.) [4] | Chen, Xiaohui (Chen, Xiaohui.) [5] (Scholars:陈晓晖)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this work, a biochar was prepared from bamboo (Acidosasa edulis) shoot shell through slow pyrolysis (under 300-700 degrees C). Characterization with various tools showed that the biochar surface was highly hydrophobic and also had more basic functional groups. Batch sorption experiments showed that the biochar had strong sorption ability to perrhenate (a chemical surrogate for pertechnetate) with maximum sorption capacity of 46.46 mg/g, which was significantly higher than commercial coconut shell activated carbon and some adsorbents reported previously. Desorption experiments showed that more than 94% of total perrhenate adsorbed could be recovered using 0.1 mol/L KOH as a desorption medium. Pearson correlation analysis showed that the recovery of perrhenate by the biochars was mainly through surface adsorption mechanisms involving both high hydrophobicity and high basic sites of biochar surface. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Adsorption Biochars Perrhenate Pertechnetate Physicochemical properties

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, Hui]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jiang, Bangqiang]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Jubin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Huixiong]Hualu Engn & Technol Co LTD, Xian 710065, Shanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Xiaohui]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 胡晖

    [Hu, Hui]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY

ISSN: 0265-931X

Year: 2016

Volume: 165

Page: 39-46

2 . 3 1

JCR@2016

1 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:265

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 27

SCOPUS Cited Count: 30

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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