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La-Co-O mixed oxides (LCO) were prepared by co-precipitation method with the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) as dispersant. The influence of adding different molecular weight of PEG (0, 2 000, 6 000, 20 000 g . mol(-1)) on the physicochemical and catalytic properties of La-Co-O mixed oxides for total oxidation of benzene was investigated. The samples were characterized by means of N-2 physical adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), temperature-programmed reduction by H-2 (H-2-TPR), temperature-programmed desorption of O-2 (O-2-TPD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The order of catalytic activity was found to be LCO-PEG6000>LCO>LCO-PG20000>LCO-PG2000. Particularly, LCO-PEG6000 exhibited benzene conversion of 99% at temperature as low as 383 degrees C, which was 126 degrees C lower than that of LCO. The characterization result reveals that all samples had a BET surface area of about 9 similar to 10 m(2) . g(-1). The XRD result shows that on all samples LaCoO3 perovskite was mainly formed together with a small amount of La2O3 and Co3O4. The addition of PEG was favorable for the formation of LaCoO3 perovskite. Particularly, the addition of PEG-6000 effectively suppressed the agglomeration of LaCoO3 perovskite, giving rise to small and uniform particles as observed by SEM. Moreover, the results of H-2-TPR and O-2-TPD indicate that the obtained La-Co-O mixed oxides showed higher reducibility and lattice oxygen mobility, and the Co 2p XPS analysis suggests that more surface Co3+ active species were presented by the addition of PEG-6000. These properties are thought to contribute to the. high activity in benzene total oxidation.
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SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
ISSN: 1000-0593
CN: 11-2200/O4
Year: 2016
Issue: 9
Volume: 36
Page: 3062-3067
0 . 3 4 4
JCR@2016
0 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:235
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 1
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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