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Abstract:
We herein developed a novel biosensor for the visual detection of trace uranyl ion (LION in aqueous environment with high sensitivity and specificity by using DNAzyme-functionalized magnetic beads (MBs) for UO22+ recognition and gold nano-particles (AuNPs)-based enzymatic catalysis oxidation of TMB (3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine sulfate) for signal generation. The utilization of MBs facilitates the magnetic separation and collection of sensing system from complex sample solution, which leads to more convenient experimental operation and more strong resistibility of the biosensor to the matrix of sample, and the utilization of AuNPs-based enzymatic catalysis amplification greatly improved the sensitivity of the biosensor. Compared with the previous DNAzyme-based UO22+ sensors, the proposed biosensor has outstanding advantages such as relative high sensitivity and specificity, operation convenience, low-cost and more strong resistibility to the matrix of sample. It can be used to detect as low as 0.02 ppb (74 pM) of UO22+ in aqueous environment by only naked-eye observation and 1.89 ppt (7.0 pM) of UO22+ by IN-visible spectrophotometer with a recovery of 93-99% and a RSD <= 5.0% (n=6) within 3 h. Especially, the visual detection limit of 0.02 ppb (74 pM) is much lower than the maximum allowable level of UO22+ (130 nM) in the drinking water defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), indicating that our method meets the requirement of rapid and on-site detection of UO22+ in the aqueous environment by only naked-eye observation. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
ISSN: 0956-5663
Year: 2016
Volume: 78
Page: 73-79
7 . 7 8
JCR@2016
1 0 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:235
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 54
SCOPUS Cited Count: 59
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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