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Abstract:
Thirteen one-dimensional consolidation tests with step loading were performed on dredged clays reconstituted at different initial water contents. Both vertical deformation and pore pressure were measured during primary consolidation, which refers to the time-dependent compression process associated with the dissipation of pore pressure. The pore pressure changes were investigated by considering the maximum and the residual values. The development of compression during pore pressure dissipation was analysed to identify the change patterns in volumetric strain-time curves. Three types of change patterns were found during the primary consolidation, and the remoulded yield stress was found to be the key factor in classifying the change patterns. The inflexion point is absent for types 1 and 2, indicating that the end of primary consolidation cannot be determined by the commonly used Taylor and Casagrande methods. Type 3 shows an inverse 'S' shape, suggesting that the end of primary consolidation determined based on the compression-time curves occurs before the completion of pore pressure dissipation.
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GEOTECHNIQUE
ISSN: 0016-8505
Year: 2015
Issue: 12
Volume: 65
Page: 1023-1028
2 . 0
JCR@2015
4 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:183
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 25
SCOPUS Cited Count: 26
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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