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Abstract:
Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are employed to investigate the full catalytic cycle of CO oxidation by N2O on yttrium oxide clusters Y2MO5 (M = Y, Al) in the gas-phase. Extensive structural searches show that both the ground-state structures of Y3O5 and Y2AlO5 contain an oxygen radical (O-t(center dot)) which plays an important role in CO oxidation. Energy profiles are calculated to determine the reaction mechanisms. Molecular electrostatic potential maps (MEPs) and natural bond orbital (NBO) analyses are employed to rationalize the reaction mechanisms. The results indicate that the whole catalytic cycle for the reaction CO + N2O -> CO2 + N-2, conducted by yttrium oxide clusters Y2MO5 (M = Y, Al), is favored both thermodynamically and kinetically. Moreover, compared with the previous report on di-nuclear YAlO3+center dot and Y2O3+center dot, it's obvious we can conclude that tri-nuclear Y3O5 and Y2AlO5 exhibit greatly enhanced catalytic activity toward CO/N2O couples.
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RSC ADVANCES
ISSN: 2046-2069
Year: 2015
Issue: 93
Volume: 5
Page: 76651-76659
3 . 2 8 9
JCR@2015
3 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:265
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 11
SCOPUS Cited Count: 11
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
Affiliated Colleges: