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author:

Jiang, Si-Hong (Jiang, Si-Hong.) [1] | Liang, Qing-Ling (Liang, Qing-Ling.) [2] | Bagas, Leon (Bagas, Leon.) [3] | Wang, Shao-Huai (Wang, Shao-Huai.) [4] (Scholars:王少怀) | Nie, Feng-Jun (Nie, Feng-Jun.) [5] | Liu, Yi-Fei (Liu, Yi-Fei.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Zijinshan is a large porphyry-epithermal Cu-Au-Mo-Ag ore system located in the Zijinshan mineral field (ZMF) of southwestern Fujian Province, China. Although it is commonly accepted that the early Cretaceous magmatism and the metallogenesis of the mineral field are closely related, the tectonic setting for the ore-forming event(s) has been controversial and regarded as either extensional or subduction-related. New U-Pb zircon geochronology, Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic systematics, and geochemical data presented here from granites and volcanic rocks in the mineral field help to clarify this uncertainty. LA-MC-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon analyses yield weighted mean ages of between ca. 165 and 157 for the monzogranite, ca. 112 Ma for granodiorite, and between ca. 111 and 102 Ma for nine samples of volcanic units in the study area. These dates, integrated with previous geochronological data, indicate that there were two magmatic events in the area during the Middle to Late Jurassic and the Early Cretaceous. Major and trace element geochemistry indicates that these rocks are high-K, calc-alkaline granites, are enriched in LREE and Th, U, Ta, Nd, Sm and Yb, and depleted in Ba, K, Sr, P, Ti and Y. These features are characteristic of volcanic-arc granites or active-continental margin granites. The Middle to Late Jurassic monzogranitic plutons in the region have initial Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios of 0.7096 to 0.7173, epsilon Nd-T values of -10.1 to -7.6, Pb-206/Pb-204 isotope ratios of 18.51-18.86, Pb-207/Pb-204 isotope ratios of 15.64-15.73, and Pb-208/Pb-204 isotope ratios of 38.76-39.18. The Early Cretaceous granodiorite and volcanic rocks are distinctly different with initial Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios of 0.7055-0.7116, epsilon Nd-T. values of -8 to 0.5, Pb-206/Pb-204 ratios ranging between 18.49 and 19.77, Pb-207/Pb-204 ratios of 15.63-15.71, and Pb-208/Pb-204 ratios of 38.71-40.62. These characteristics suggest that the source for the Middle to Late Jurassic monzogranitic plutons is a partially melted Mesoproterozoic substrate, with a minor component from Paleozoic material, whereas the Early Cretaceous granodiorite and volcanic rocks may represent mixing of crustal and mantle-derived melts. It is therefore suggested that the Middle to Late Jurassic monzogranitic plutons, and the Early Cretaceous granodiorite and volcanic rocks in the ZMF are the result of an active continental-margin setting related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian continent. Given that the mineralization and the early Cretaceous granodiorite and volcanic rocks in the area are genetically related, the Zijinshan porphyry-epithermal ore system formed in the subduction-related tectonic setting. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

China Cu-Au-Mo-Ag mineralization Fujian Province Geochronology Nd-Sr-Pb isotopes Zijinshan mineral field (ZMF)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Si-Hong]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Mineral Resources, MLR Key Lab Metallogeny & Mineral Assessment, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liang, Qing-Ling]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Mineral Resources, MLR Key Lab Metallogeny & Mineral Assessment, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Nie, Feng-Jun]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Mineral Resources, MLR Key Lab Metallogeny & Mineral Assessment, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Yi-Fei]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Mineral Resources, MLR Key Lab Metallogeny & Mineral Assessment, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Bagas, Leon]Univ Western Australia, ARC Ctr Excellence Core Crust Fluid Syst, Ctr Explorat Targeting, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Shao-Huai]Fuzhou Univ, Zijing Coll Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Jiang, Si-Hong]CAGS, Inst Mineral Resources, 26 Baiwanzhuang Rd, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China

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Source :

ORE GEOLOGY REVIEWS

ISSN: 0169-1368

Year: 2013

Volume: 53

Page: 287-305

3 . 3 8 3

JCR@2013

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: GEOSCIENCES;

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 104

SCOPUS Cited Count: 118

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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