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author:

Zhang, Teng (Zhang, Teng.) [1] | Brow, Richard K. (Brow, Richard K..) [2] | Fahrenholtz, William G. (Fahrenholtz, William G..) [3] | Reis, Signo T. (Reis, Signo T..) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

High-temperature interactions between glass-ceramic sealants and Cr-containing ferritic interconnects used in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) lead to the formation of detrimental chromate interfacial phases, such as BaCrO4 or SrCrO4, which can cause mechanical failure of the SOFC. In this work, these interactions are characterized by reacting Cr2O3 powders with a SrO-containing sealing glass and by characterizing representative reaction couples between the glass and 430 stainless steel. The extent of chromate formation depends on the reaction time and temperature, and the effect of the partial pressure of oxygen is modeled by thermochemical calculations. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Chromate formation Sealing glass Solid oxide fuel cells Thermochemical calculation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Teng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Brow, Richard K.]Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
  • [ 3 ] [Fahrenholtz, William G.]Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
  • [ 4 ] [Reis, Signo T.]Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA

Reprint 's Address:

  • 张腾

    [Zhang, Teng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

ISSN: 0378-7753

Year: 2012

Volume: 205

Page: 301-306

4 . 6 7 5

JCR@2012

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 44

SCOPUS Cited Count: 51

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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