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author:

Zheng, Shi-Biao (Zheng, Shi-Biao.) [1] (Scholars:郑仕标)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The Berry phase acquired by an electromagnetic field undergoing an adiabatic and cyclic evolution in phase space is a purely quantum-mechanical effect of the field. However, this phase is usually accompanied by a dynamical contribution and cannot be manifested in any light-beam interference experiment because it is independent of the field state. We here show that such a phase can be produced using an atom coupled to a quantized field and driven by a slowly changing classical field, and it is manifested in atomic Ramsey interference oscillations. We also show how this effect may be applied to one-step implementation of multiqubit geometric phase gates, which is impossible by previous geometric methods. The effects of dissipation and fluctuations in the parameters of the pump field on the Berry phase and visibility of the Ramsey interference fringes are analyzed.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 郑仕标

    [Zheng, Shi-Biao]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

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Source :

PHYSICAL REVIEW A

ISSN: 1050-2947

Year: 2012

Issue: 2

Volume: 85

3 . 0 4 2

JCR@2012

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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