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author:

Wang, S. Y. (Wang, S. Y..) [1] | Zhou, J. J. (Zhou, J. J..) [2] | Shao, B. (Shao, B..) [3] | Lu, Y. J. (Lu, Y. J..) [4] | Rao, P. F. (Rao, P. F..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A 28.6-kDa chitinase with chitin-binding activity was isolated from the large lima bean (Phaseolus limensis) seeds. The procedure entailed extraction, ammonium sulfate precipitation, affinity chromatography on blue gel, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on SP-Toyopearl. There was an almost 108-Affi-gel fold increase in specific activity of the purified chitinase compared with that of the crude extract. The enzyme exhibited a pI of 7.8 by isoelectric focusing electrophoresis. The optimum pH and the optimum temperature for activity toward N-acetyld-glucosamine were 5.4 and 40 to 50 degrees C, respectively. The enzyme was stable up to 55 degrees C. It exerted a potent inhibitory action toward fungal species, including Fusarium solani, Pythium aphanidermatum, and Sclerotium rolfsii.

Keyword:

antifungal chitinase chitin binding large lima bean thermostable

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, S. Y.]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Fuzhou 340002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Shao, B.]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Fuzhou 340002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Rao, P. F.]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Fuzhou 340002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Y. J.]Univ Wisconsin, Dept Food Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA

Reprint 's Address:

  • 汪少芸

    [Wang, S. Y.]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Fuzhou 340002, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE

ISSN: 0022-1147

Year: 2008

Issue: 6

Volume: 73

Page: C452-C457

1 . 4 8 9

JCR@2008

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 17

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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