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Abstract:
A 28.6-kDa chitinase with chitin-binding activity was isolated from the large lima bean (Phaseolus limensis) seeds. The procedure entailed extraction, ammonium sulfate precipitation, affinity chromatography on blue gel, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on SP-Toyopearl. There was an almost 108-Affi-gel fold increase in specific activity of the purified chitinase compared with that of the crude extract. The enzyme exhibited a pI of 7.8 by isoelectric focusing electrophoresis. The optimum pH and the optimum temperature for activity toward N-acetyld-glucosamine were 5.4 and 40 to 50 degrees C, respectively. The enzyme was stable up to 55 degrees C. It exerted a potent inhibitory action toward fungal species, including Fusarium solani, Pythium aphanidermatum, and Sclerotium rolfsii.
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JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
ISSN: 0022-1147
Year: 2008
Issue: 6
Volume: 73
Page: C452-C457
1 . 4 8 9
JCR@2008
3 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;
JCR Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 17
SCOPUS Cited Count: 18
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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