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author:

Huang, Bo (Huang, Bo.) [1] | Xie, Chenglin (Xie, Chenglin.) [2] | Tay, Richard (Tay, Richard.) [3] | Wu, Bo (Wu, Bo.) [4]

Indexed by:

SSCI Scopus

Abstract:

Modeling land-use change is a prerequisite to understanding the complexity of land-use-change patterns. This paper presents a novel method to model urban land-use change using support-vector machines (SVMs), a new generation of machine learning algorithms used in classification and regression domains. An SVM modeling framework has been developed to analyze land-use change in relation to various factors such as population, distance to roads and facilities, and surrounding land use. As land-use data are generally unbalanced, in the sense that the unchanged data overwhelm the changed data, traditional methods are incapable of classifying relatively minor land-use changes with high accuracy. To circumvent this problem, an unbalanced SVM has been adopted by enhancing the standard SVMs. A case study of Calgary land-use change demonstrates that the unbalanced SVMs can achieve high and reliable performance for land-use-change modeling.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Bo]Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog & Resource Management, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xie, Chenglin]North West Geomat Ltd, Calgary, AB T2E 7E9, Canada
  • [ 3 ] [Tay, Richard]Univ Calgary, Dept Civil Engn, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Bo]Fuzhou Univ, Spatial Informat Res Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Huang, Bo]Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog & Resource Management, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING B-PLANNING & DESIGN

ISSN: 0265-8135

Year: 2009

Issue: 3

Volume: 36

Page: 398-416

1 . 2 1 8

JCR@2009

1 . 5 2 7

JCR@2016

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 58

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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