In　stereoscopic　3D　(S3D)　color　correction,　visual　inconsistency　is　a　common　problem　that　leads　to　perceptual　quality　degradations.　In　this　paper,　we　propose　an　S3D　image/video　color　correction　strategy　that　resolves　global,　local,　and　temporal　color　discrepancies　simultaneously.　We　achieve　the　image-based　S3D　color　correction　by　three　steps:　a　coarse-grain　color　correction　for　global　color　matching,　a　fine-grain　color　correction　to　further　improve　both　global　and　local　color　consistencies,　and　a　guided　filtering　process　to　guarantee　the　structural　consistency　before　and　after　color　correction.　In　addition,　we　extend　the　above　strategy　to　S3D　and　multiview　video　color　correction.　To　achieve　temporal　consistency　between　successive　video　frames,　we　develop　an　improved　histogram　matching　within　a　sliding　window　on　time　axis.　In　our　method,　the　mapping　functions　for　each　color　channel　change　gradually　following　the　video　stream　to　avoid　abrupt　temporal　changes　in　colors.　The　experimental　results　demonstrate　that　the　proposed　strategy　outperforms　the　state-of-the-art　color　correction　algorithms　for　images　and　videos.　©　1991-2012　IEEE.