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Abstract:
A new pullulanase-encoding gene, pulSL3, was cloned from Alkalibacterium sp. SL3 and expressed in Escherichia coli. Deduced PulSL3 contains 2026 amino acid residues and consists of a putative signal peptide, four carbohydrate-binding modules, an E_set pullulanase domain, an α-amylase domain, and a pullulanase domain. The purified rPulSL3 exhibited pullulanase activity only. To identify the functions of the α-amylase and pullulanase domains, the N- and C-terminus truncated mutants (pulSL3N and pulSL3C) were also expressed in E. coli. The purified rPulSL3N had pullulanase activity, while rPulSL3C had no either α-amylase or pullulanase activity. Both rPulSL3 and rPulSL3N exhibited maximum activities at pH 9.0 and 50 °C, and were highly active and stable at the concentration of NaCl up to 4 M and resistant to a few surfactants and detergents. In comparison to the wild type, rPulSL3N had better thermostability (retaining 62.9 vs. 33.6% activity at 52 °C for 30 min), higher substrate affinity (with Km of 0.10 vs. 0.15 mg mL−1) and higher catalytic efficiency (836.6 vs. 520.3 mL mg−1 s−1). These excellent properties make rPulSL3N potential for the application in the industries of detergent, food, and environmental remediation. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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Process Biochemistry
ISSN: 1359-5113
Year: 2020
Volume: 96
Page: 1-10
3 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:156
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 9
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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