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author:

Wu, Xin (Wu, Xin.) [1] | Dong, Juncai (Dong, Juncai.) [2] | Qiu, Mei (Qiu, Mei.) [3] | Li, Yang (Li, Yang.) [4] | Zhang, Yongfan (Zhang, Yongfan.) [5] | Zhang, Huabin (Zhang, Huabin.) [6] | Zhang, Jian (Zhang, Jian.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

At the molecular level, metal coordinates are crucial for stabilizing an appropriate electronic configuration for high-efficiency oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts. In this work, an excellent platform to realize the decoration of Fe coordinates at the subnanometer scale into nitrogen-doped carbon networks (designated as Fe-Fe@NC) is provided. X-ray absorption spectroscopy confirmed the precise configuration of Fe coordinates with Fe-Fe and Fe-N coordinations at the molecular level. As a cathode catalyst, the newly developed Fe-Fe@NC exhibited superior ORR performance and a higher peak power density of 175 mW cm-2 in Zn-air batteries. Unlike most reported pristine Fe-based catalysts, Fe-Fe@NC also showed good oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity, with a low operating potential (1.67 V vs. RHE) at a current density of 10 mA cm-2. Calculations based on density functional theory revealed that the Fe-Fe coordination in Fe subclusters favored the 4e- transfer pathway and, thus, achieved highly active catalytic performance. This work reveals that iron clusters at the subnanometer scale provide an optimized electronic structure for enhanced ORR activity. © 2020 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Keyword:

Binary alloys Carbon Density functional theory Doping (additives) Electrocatalysts Electrolytic reduction Electronic structure Iron Iron metallography Molecular oxygen Oxygen evolution reaction Oxygen reduction reaction Porous materials X ray absorption spectroscopy Zinc Zinc air batteries

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Xin]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Dong, Juncai]Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Qiu, Mei]College of Science, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang; 330045, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Yang]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Yongfan]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Huabin]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Jian]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou; 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [zhang, huabin]state key laboratory of structural chemistry, fujian institute of research on the structure of matter, chinese academy of sciences, fuzhou; 350002, china

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Source :

Nanoscale Horizons

ISSN: 2055-6756

Year: 2020

Issue: 2

Volume: 5

Page: 359-365

1 0 . 9 8 9

JCR@2020

8 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:420

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 25

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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