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author:

Pang, Heliang (Pang, Heliang.) [1] | Xu, Jie (Xu, Jie.) [2] | He, Junguo (He, Junguo.) [3] | Pan, Xinlei (Pan, Xinlei.) [4] | Ma, Yingqun (Ma, Yingqun.) [5] | Li, Le (Li, Le.) [6] | Li, Kunyi (Li, Kunyi.) [7] | Yan, Zhongsen (Yan, Zhongsen.) [8] | Nan, Jun (Nan, Jun.) [9]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

This study developed an economical approach for enhancing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) production from waste activated sludge (WAS) by NaCl assistant anaerobic fermentation. With NaCl addition at 20 g/L, sludge disintegration with extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) disruption and cell lysis were induced owing to the attack of osmotic pressure, which facilitated WAS solubilization with release of biodegradable organic matters. The SCOD sharply increased to 4092 mg/L (SCOD/TCOD = 23.9%) after 2-day hydrolysis, against 1462 mg/L in the control. After 4-day anaerobic fermentation, considerable SCFAs production of 288.2 mg COD/g VSS was achievable. More than 60% of the SCFAs was composed of acetic and propionic acids. The feasibility of bio-electrogenesis in microbial fuel cell (MFC) utilizing fermentative liquid was assessed. As such, the produced SCFAs could be consumed with energy recovery, thereby the used NaCl was reusable, which created environmental and economic benefits, e.g. reduced NaCl consumption and cost, negligible residual NaCl. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Biodegradable polymers Disintegration Fatty acids Fermentation Hydrolysis Microbial fuel cells Osmosis Propionic acid Sodium chloride

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Pang, Heliang]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 2 ] [Pang, Heliang]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, Jie]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Jie]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 5 ] [He, Junguo]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 6 ] [He, Junguo]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 7 ] [He, Junguo]School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou; 510006, China
  • [ 8 ] [Pan, Xinlei]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 9 ] [Pan, Xinlei]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 10 ] [Ma, Yingqun]Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre, Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore; 637141, Singapore
  • [ 11 ] [Li, Le]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 12 ] [Li, Kunyi]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 13 ] [Yan, Zhongsen]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 14 ] [Nan, Jun]School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 15 ] [Nan, Jun]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [he, junguo]school of civil engineering, guangzhou university, guangzhou; 510006, china;;[he, junguo]state key laboratory of urban water resource and environment, harbin institute of technology, harbin; 150090, china;;[he, junguo]school of environment, harbin institute of technology, harbin; 150090, china

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Source :

Bioresource Technology

ISSN: 0960-8524

Year: 2020

Volume: 312

9 . 6 4 2

JCR@2020

9 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:156

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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