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This paper experimentally investigates the bond strength and behavior of concrete-filled steel tube columns using manufactured sand (MS-CFT). A total of 54 push-out tests on MS-CFT columns are conducted. The test parameters are: (i) type of stone that was used to manufacture the sand (i.e., limestone or pebble), (ii) steel tube diameter-to-thickness ratio, (iii) concrete compressive strength, and (iv) stone powder content. Results from the tests indicate that: (i) MS-CFT columns have higher bond strength than CFT columns, (ii) the bond strength of MS-CFT columns increases with decreasing steel tube diameter-to-thickness ratios; (iii) MS-CFT columns using limestone to manufacture the sand have slightly higher bond strength than those using pebble to manufacture the sand; (iv) the influence of the concrete compressive strength on the bond strength of MS-CFT columns is not consistent; and (v) the bond strength of MS-CFT columns is slightly influenced by the stone powder content. Idealized bond stress-slip relationships for MS-CFT columns are also proposed. The proposed relationships reasonably matched the experimental bond stress-slip response of the 54 MS-CFT columns. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
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Engineering Structures
ISSN: 0141-0296
Year: 2019
Volume: 187
Page: 199-208
3 . 5 4 8
JCR@2019
5 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:150
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 23
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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