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author:

Wang, Zhijian (Wang, Zhijian.) [1] | Xue, Nannan (Xue, Nannan.) [2] | Chen, Jiazang (Chen, Jiazang.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

In photocatalytic systems, the transfer of electrons from semiconductor nanostructures to the reduction cocatalysts is the key electronic process, which determines the effective separation of photogenerated charge carriers, and is sensitively influenced by the band structures of the contacts. Due to improper adoption of cocatalysts, interfacial charge transfer is usually suffering from excessive energy dissipation by thermionic emission, which kinetically prevents this electronic process and eventually aggravates the recombination of photogenerated charge carriers. Unfortunately, this issue has hardly been consciously considered. The formed potential barriers, which are mainly determined by the adoption of cocatalyst, kinetically predominates the interfacial charge transfer as well as the whole photocatalytic reaction. In this work, inspired by theoretical simulation, we adopt platinum and MoS2 that deposited on semiconductor nanostructures as the models to demonstrate the energy dissipation that kinetically influences the interfacial charge transfer. Despite high catalytic activity, the intolerably high energy dissipation for interfacial charge transfer hides the superiority of platinum, resulting in an inferior photocatalytic performance to that of MoS2. Our work rationally unfastens the deliberative consideration of intrinsic activity and prompts the exploration of cocatalysts for photocatalyst designing. © 2019 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

Carrier mobility Catalyst activity Charge transfer Energy dissipation Kinetics Layered semiconductors Molybdenum compounds Nanostructures Photocatalytic activity Platinum Sulfur compounds Thermionic emission

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Zhijian]State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan; 030001, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Zhijian]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xue, Nannan]State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan; 030001, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xue, Nannan]Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai; 200444, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Jiazang]State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan; 030001, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Jiazang]Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [chen, jiazang]state key laboratory of coal conversion, institute of coal chemistry, chinese academy of sciences, taiyuan; 030001, china;;[chen, jiazang]center of materials science and optoelectronics engineering, university of chinese academy of sciences, beijing; 100049, china

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Source :

Journal of Physical Chemistry C

ISSN: 1932-7447

Year: 2019

Issue: 40

Volume: 123

Page: 24404-24408

4 . 1 8 9

JCR@2019

3 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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