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author:

Zhao, Tianrui (Zhao, Tianrui.) [1] | Liu, Fangyuan (Liu, Fangyuan.) [2] | Zhang, Chunpeng (Zhang, Chunpeng.) [3] | Chen, Xiaochen (Chen, Xiaochen.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Due to their recent widespread use, nanoparticles (NPs) may contaminate water sources and pose a health risk. Thus, it is important to understand the fate of NPs in order to evaluate potential threats. Here we show that the presence of anions influences the stability of NPs in synthetic and lake water. Concentrations of 0.3 and 3 mM PO43- exhibited stronger stabilizing effects on NPs than 30 mM. Moreover, chloride ions promoted the coagulation of TiO2 NPs over a range of concentrations (0.3-30 mM elicited similar effects). On the other hand, phosphate was found to hinder the coagulation effect. These results are expected to contribute to novel water purification strategies for the efficient removal of NPs. Further experiments should focus on the mechanism of phosphate on the removal of NPs in the coagulation/flocculation/sedimentation (C/F/S) process. © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Keyword:

Chlorine compounds Coagulation Health risks Ions Lakes Nanoparticles Oxide minerals Titanium dioxide Water pollution

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Tianrui]Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun; 130021, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhao, Tianrui]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Fangyuan]Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun; 130021, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Fangyuan]Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Chunpeng]Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun; 130021, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Chunpeng]Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Xiaochen]Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Rural Waste Recycling Technology, College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [zhang, chunpeng]jilin provincial key laboratory of water resources and environment, jilin university, china;;[zhang, chunpeng]key laboratory of groundwater resources and environment, ministry of education, jilin university, changchun; 130021, china

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Source :

RSC Advances

Year: 2019

Issue: 29

Volume: 9

Page: 16767-16773

3 . 1 1 9

JCR@2019

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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