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author:

Wu, Jiulin (Wu, Jiulin.) [1] | Sun, Xinyu (Sun, Xinyu.) [2] | Guo, Xiaoban (Guo, Xiaoban.) [3] | Ji, Mingyu (Ji, Mingyu.) [4] | Wang, Jianhua (Wang, Jianhua.) [5] | Cheng, Cui (Cheng, Cui.) [6] | Chen, Li (Chen, Li.) [7] | Wen, Cuilian (Wen, Cuilian.) [8] | Zhang, Qiqing (Zhang, Qiqing.) [9]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The antioxidant activity of gelatin film is poor. Curcumin is a natural antioxidant, but its main disadvantage is low aqueous solubility. In this study, curcumin was encapsulated by β-cyclodextrin to prepare βCD/CUR complex. Gelatin films incorporated with βCD/CUR complexes (GL-βCD-CUR films) were fabricated. The effects of curcumin content on their properties were investigated. Results showed that the water solubility of curcumin was improved in βCD/CUR complex. The βCD/CUR complex containing 2.5 mg curcumin had smaller size and more homogeneous distribution. The thicknesses of all films were about 87 μm and there were no significant differences (p > 0.05). The optimal tensile strength (TS) and elongation at break (EAB) of GL-βCD-CUR films were observed at the curcumin content of 2.5 mg. With the increase of curcumin concentration, water vapor permeability (WVP) of gelatin-based films decreased from 2.88 to 2.38 × 10−10 g m−1 Pa−1 s−1 and water content (WC) decreased from 34.64 to 24.72%, but water solubility (WS) increased from 21.22 to 59.75%. GL-βCD-CUR films exhibited lower light transmission in UV light compared with GL-βCD film. SEM provided that there was a good compatibility between gelatin molecules and βCD/CUR complexes. FTIR proved that no functional groups appeared or disappeared. A significant increase in antioxidant activity and the stability of this activity along with a lower release rate of curcumin in food simulant were observed in gelatin films incorporated with βCD/CUR complexes. The heat sealing property of GL-βCD-CUR films containing 1 or 2.5 mg curcumin was better than that of film containing 5 mg curcumin. The L values of red Fuji (Malus pumila mill) apple juice packed by GL-βCD-CUR films reduced slowly. The slowest decline in total polyphenol content was found in GL-βCD-2.5CUR group. Our results indicated that the incorporation of βCD/CUR complex significantly enhanced the antioxidant activity of gelatin film, and the GL-βCD-CUR film can be used in apple juice preservation. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.

Keyword:

Antioxidants Cyclodextrins Fruit juices Fruits Light transmission Physicochemical properties Solubility Tensile strength

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Jiulin]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Xinyu]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo, Xiaoban]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ji, Mingyu]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Jianhua]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Cheng, Cui]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Li]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Wen, Cuilian]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Qiqing]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [wu, jiulin]institute of biomedical and pharmaceutical technology, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350002, china

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Source :

Food and Bioprocess Technology

ISSN: 1935-5130

Year: 2018

Issue: 2

Volume: 11

Page: 447-461

3 . 0 3 2

JCR@2018

5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:147

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 94

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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