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Fluid selection and multi-parameter optimization of two-stage organic Rankine cycle driven by low grade heat source and liquefied natural gas were studied. Under the combination of 400 kinds of working fluids, the multi-parameter optimization of evaporation temperatures, condensation temperature, inlet temperature of expander of both cycle I and cycle II, and evaporation pressure of cold source etc. seven parameters were carried out. The results show that the critical temperatures of both suitable fluid1 and fluid 2 are about 50 lower than the heat source temperature. When the critical temperature is within the optimal range, for cycle I working substance, the triple phase point and normal boiling point temperatures are as low as possible, while for cycle II working substance, the triple phase point temperature and the saturated temperature corresponding to minimum allowable negative pressure should be lower than -50. The exergy efficiency is the largest when cycle I using superheat vapor and cycle II using saturated vapor. The condensation temperature of cycle I is lower, is better, while for cycle II, the optimal condensation temperature corresponding to different cycle I working substance has larger difference. © 2017, Editorial Board of Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. All right reserved.
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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
ISSN: 0254-0096
CN: 11-2082/TK
Year: 2017
Issue: 12
Volume: 38
Page: 3469-3476
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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