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author:

Ku, Cheng-Yu (Ku, Cheng-Yu.) [1] | Liu, Chih-Yu (Liu, Chih-Yu.) [2] | Su, Yan (Su, Yan.) [3] | Xiao, Jing-En (Xiao, Jing-En.) [4] | Huang, Chi-Chao (Huang, Chi-Chao.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

This study investigates the transient modeling of regional rainfall-triggered shallow landslides in unsaturated soil using the Richards equation. To model shallow landslides within a distributed regional-scale framework, infinite slope stability analysis coupled with the hydrological model with consideration of the fluctuation of time-dependent pore water pressure and the soil–water characteristic curve proposed by van Genuchten was developed. The validity of the proposed model is established through several test problems by comparing the numerical results with the analytical solutions. A new procedure to set up wide-range shallow landslide analysis and to integrate regional distribution variations for input data such as geology, groundwater level, hydrogeological characteristics, and rainfall intensity and duration was presented. The results obtained demonstrate that the computed distribution of the safety factor is consistent with the distribution of actual landslides. In addition, the fluctuation of pore water pressure in unsaturated soil dominates the stability of landslides during typhoons accompanied by heavy rainfall. The findings observed in this study are a fundamental contribution to environmental effects for landslides in areas with higher occurrence and vulnerability to extreme precipitation. © 2017, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.

Keyword:

Groundwater Landslides Pore pressure Pressure distribution Rain Safety factor Soils Solute transport

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ku, Cheng-Yu]Department of Harbor and River Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Chih-Yu]Department of Harbor and River Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan
  • [ 3 ] [Su, Yan]Department of Water Resource and Harbor Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiao, Jing-En]Department of Harbor and River Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, Chi-Chao]Central Geological Survey, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taipei, Taiwan

Reprint 's Address:

  • [liu, chih-yu]department of harbor and river engineering, national taiwan ocean university, keelung, taiwan

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Source :

Environmental Earth Sciences

ISSN: 1866-6280

Year: 2017

Issue: 16

Volume: 76

1 . 4 3 5

JCR@2017

2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:247

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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