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author:

Demartino, Cristoforo (Demartino, Cristoforo.) [1] | Monti, Giorgio (Monti, Giorgio.) [2] | Vanzi, Ivo (Vanzi, Ivo.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The evaluation of the loss-of-support conditions of frictional beam-to-column connections using simplified numerical models describing the transverse response of a portal-like structure is presented in this paper considering the effects of the seismic-hazard disaggregation. Real earthquake time histories selected from European Strong-motion Database (ESD) are used to show the effects of the seismic-hazard disaggregation on the beam loss-of-support conditions. Seismic events are classified according to different values of magnitudes, epicentral distances and soil conditions (stiff or soft soil) highlighting the importance of considering the characteristics of the seismic input in the assessment of the loss-of-support conditions of frictional beam-to-column connections. A rigid and an elastic model of a frame of a precast industrial building (2-DoF portal-like model) are presented and adopted to find the minimum required friction coefficient to avoid sliding. Then, the mean value of the minimum required friction coefficient with an epicentral distance bin of 10 km is calculated and fitted with a linear function depending on the logarithm of the epicentral distance. A complete parametric analysis varying the horizontal and vertical period of vibration of the structure is performed. Results show that the loss-of-support condition is strongly influenced by magnitude, epicentral distance and soil conditions determining the frequency content of the earthquake time histories and the correlation between the maxima of the horizontal and vertical components. Moreover, as expected, dynamic characteristics of the structure have also a strong influence. Finally, the effect of the column nonlinear behavior (i.e. formation of plastic hinges at the base) is analyzed showing that the connection and the column are a series system where the maximum force is limited by the element having the minimum strength. Two different longitudinal reinforcement ratios are analyzed demonstrating that the column strength variation changes the system response. Copyright © 2017 Techno-Press, Ltd.

Keyword:

Earthquakes Friction Hazards Office buildings Seismic response Soils Vibration analysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Demartino, Cristoforo]College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Technical University, Nanjing; 211816, China
  • [ 2 ] [Demartino, Cristoforo]DISG, Sapienza University of Rome, via A. Gramsci 53, Rome; 00197, Italy
  • [ 3 ] [Monti, Giorgio]College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Technical University, Nanjing; 211816, China
  • [ 4 ] [Monti, Giorgio]DISG, Sapienza University of Rome, via A. Gramsci 53, Rome; 00197, Italy
  • [ 5 ] [Vanzi, Ivo]Department of Engineering and Geology, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, viale Pindaro, 42, Pescara; 65127, Italy
  • [ 6 ] [Vanzi, Ivo]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [demartino, cristoforo]college of civil engineering, nanjing technical university, nanjing; 211816, china;;[demartino, cristoforo]disg, sapienza university of rome, via a. gramsci 53, rome; 00197, italy

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Source :

Structural Engineering and Mechanics

ISSN: 1225-4568

Year: 2017

Issue: 4

Volume: 61

Page: 527-538

2 . 1 9 1

JCR@2017

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:177

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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