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author:

Chen, Zhijie (Chen, Zhijie.) [1] | Zheng, Yuying (Zheng, Yuying.) [2] (Scholars:郑玉婴) | Qiu, Hongfeng (Qiu, Hongfeng.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Intumescent flame retardant thermoplastic starch (TPS) as char forming agent, ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and expandable graphite (EG) were used to prepare thermoplastic starch/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (TPS/EVA) foam composites by melt mixing, mill plasticizing and sulfuration foaming. The effect of thermoplastic starch content on the flame retardant, mechanical and processing properties of TPS/EVA foam composites was investigated. With the introduction of char forming agent TPS, flame retardancy and charring of TPS/EVA foam composites could be significantly improved. With increasing TPS content, tensile strength, elongation at break and tearing strength of TPS/EVA foam composites showed a downward trend after firstly rising and specific gravity showed a modest rise. The TPS/EVA foam composites had best comprehensive properties at the loading of 6%TPS, i.e. LOI 26.5%, UL-94 V-0 rating, tensile strength, elongation at break, tearing strength and specific gravity 2.395 MPa, 177.48%, 10.59 Nmm-1, 0.21452, respectively. ©, 2015, Chemical Industry Press. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Density (specific gravity) Flame retardants Foams Mechanical properties Reinforced plastics Starch Tensile strength

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Zhijie]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Yuying]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Qiu, Hongfeng]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 郑玉婴

    [zheng, yuying]school of materials science and engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; fujian; 350108, china

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Source :

CIESC Journal

ISSN: 0438-1157

CN: 11-1946/TQ

Year: 2015

Issue: 3

Volume: 66

Page: 1221-1227

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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