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author:

Chen, Hui (Chen, Hui.) [1] | Huang, Yiyin (Huang, Yiyin.) [2] | Tang, Dian (Tang, Dian.) [3] | Zhang, Teng (Zhang, Teng.) [4] | Wang, Yaobing (Wang, Yaobing.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

In this paper, CaSiO3 was prepared using a thermal decomposition approach and added to Vulcan XC-72 carbon black as support material. The X-ray diffraction and Transmission electron microscopy results show that the addition of CaSiO3 does not significantly change the particle size and distribution of Pd nanoparticles. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy reveals the interaction between Pd and CaSiO3. In addition, the electrochemical CO-striping measurement reveals that the Pd/50CaSiO3/C catalyst exhibits the largest electrochemical active surface and best CO tolerance. Moreover, cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry tests demonstrate that the Pd supported by CaSiO3 and C (50:50 in wt.%) possesses a much higher current density (1408 mA mg-1) than that of the Pd/C catalyst (743 mA mg-1) towards ethanol oxidation in alkaline media, and better stability as well. These results support the suitability of Pd/50CaSiO3/C catalyst developed in this work as a promising candidate for direct ethanol fuel cells application. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Calcium silicate Carbon black Catalysts Chronoamperometry Cyclic voltammetry Decomposition Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFC) Ethanol Ethanol fuels High resolution transmission electron microscopy Oxidation Palladium Particle size Silicates X ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Hui]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Yiyin]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, YangQiao West Road 155#, Fuzhou; 35002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Tang, Dian]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Teng]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Yaobing]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, YangQiao West Road 155#, Fuzhou; 35002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [zhang, teng]college of materials science and engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; fujian; 350108, china

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Source :

Electrochimica Acta

ISSN: 0013-4686

Year: 2015

Volume: 158

Page: 18-23

4 . 8 0 3

JCR@2015

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:265

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 16

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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