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author:

Lin, Yueping (Lin, Yueping.) [1] | Wang, Shaoyun (Wang, Shaoyun.) [2] | Rao, Pingfan (Rao, Pingfan.) [3]

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EI Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Objective: The rapid digestion and absorption of starch and glucose after dinner causes increasing glycemia. The purpose of this study is to developing an energy sustained-release function food, which can effectively control the postprandial blood glucose level. Methods: We took biodegradable hydrophilic colloids as digestive barrier, made the energy material after selecting buried in the three-dimensional net structure, therefore energy would slowly release from the three-dimensional net structure. In-Vitro model, scanning electron microscope (SEM), In-Vivo model were applied to evaluate the sustained release effect. Results: By the in-vitro method, the results indicated that xanthan gum and konjac gum had the best energy sustained-release properties, and the optimum mass ratio of xanthan gum to konjac gum 5:5. The in-vitro test also showed that the slow digestion property of maize starch was better than other two starches. Compound rubber solution concentration 2.5%, cooled to form gel, sprinkled combine flour which were containing 20% buckwheat flour, 32% maize starch and 48% plain flour on the gel (the mass ratio of compound rubber solution to combine flour 50:100), then formed soft dough by rolling, and made into fresh wet noodle according to wet noodle technology. Compared with the normal noodle, the sustained-release rate of buckwheat noodle made in that way could reach to 19.6%. Conclusion: The buckwheat health noodle with energy sustained-release function could effectively control the postprandial blood glucose level,and made the energy released in a slow, regular and sustain way.

Keyword:

Blood Combines Crops Glucose Hydrophilicity Rubber Scanning electron microscopy Sols Starch Xanthan gum

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Yueping]Institute of Biotechnology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Shaoyun]Institute of Biotechnology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Rao, Pingfan]Institute of Biotechnology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China

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Source :

Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology

ISSN: 1009-7848

CN: 11-4528/TS

Year: 2014

Issue: 4

Volume: 14

Page: 21-28

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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