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Abstract:
NiCoBP-doped multi-walled carbon nanotube (NiCoBP-MWCNT) was first synthesized by using induced electroless-plating method and functionalized with the biomolecules for highly efficient electrochemical immunoassay of prostate-specific antigen (PSA, used as a model analyte). We discovered that the as-synthesized NiCoBP-MWCNT had the ability to catalyze the glucose oxidization with a stable and well-defined redox peak. The catalytic current increased with the increment of the immobilized NiCoBP-MWCNT on the electrode. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX) were employed to characterize the as-prepared NiCoBP-MWCNT. Using the NiCoBP-MWCNT-conjugated anti-PSA antibody as the signal-transduction tag, a new enzyme-free electrochemical immunoassay protocol could be designed for the detection of target PSA on the capture antibody-functionalized immunosensing interface. Experimental results revealed that the designed immunoassay system could exhibit good electrochemical responses toward target PSA, and allowed the detection of PSA at a concentration as low as 0.035ngmL-1. More importantly, the NiCoBP-MWCNT-based oxidase mimetic system could be further extended for the monitoring of other low-abundance proteins or disease-related biomarkers by tuning the target antibody. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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Analytica Chimica Acta
ISSN: 0003-2670
Year: 2014
Issue: C
Volume: 851
Page: 49-56
4 . 5 1 3
JCR@2014
5 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:268
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 19
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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