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author:

Liu, Xuehua (Liu, Xuehua.) [1] | Zhang, Hanqing (Zhang, Hanqing.) [2] | Zhao, Dandan (Zhao, Dandan.) [3] | Tang, Dian (Tang, Dian.) [4] | Zhang, Teng (Zhang, Teng.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

In this paper, the effect on coke formation of adding a Ni 0.75Fe0.25 catalyst layer to the anode side of a fuel cell running on methane is investigated. The formation of an intermediate FeNi 3 phase can be observed in catalysts annealed at different temperatures. The catalyst annealed at 705 °C has the smallest calculated surface energy and grain size among all catalysts annealed at different temperatures. In addition, the O2-TPO profiles and Raman spectra of spent anode material reveal that the catalyst annealed at 705°C has the best coke resistance among all catalysts. Moreover, the cell with catalyst layer annealed at 705 °C, under a current density of 600 mA cm-2 at 650 °C, experiences a decrease of 10% after operating in methane for 260 min, which is much more stable than that without catalyst layer (a decrease of 50%). © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Annealing Anodes Binary alloys Catalysts Catalytic reforming Decomposition Interfacial energy Iron Iron alloys Methane Nickel Petroleum coke Pyrolysis Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) Steam reforming

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Xuehua]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Hanqing]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Dandan]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Tang, Dian]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Teng]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

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Source :

Materials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology

ISSN: 0921-5107

Year: 2014

Volume: 189

Page: 45-50

2 . 1 6 9

JCR@2014

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:355

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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