Based　on　the　study　of　mineralogical　characteristics　of　granitic　pegmatite　in　Lushi,　Henan　Province,　a　novel　technology　for　recovery　of　elbaite　and　mica　was　developed　with　gravity　and　direct　or　reverse-flotation　separation.　The　morphology　and　the　mineral　composition　of　the　raw　ore　and　the　concentrate　were　investigated　by　optical　microscopy　(OM),　XRD,　SEM　and　EDS,　and　chemical　composition　of　the　raw　ore,　concentrate　and　tailings　were　analyzed.　The　results　show　that　the　major　minerals　of　granitie　pegmatite　are　elbaite,　quartz,　albite,　muscovite　and　lepidolite.　The　elbaite　concentrate　with　tourmaline　grade　of　98.31%　and　tourmaline　recovery　of　82.19%　and　mica　concentrate　with　mica　grade　of　98.94%　and　mica　recovery　of　93.95%　can　be　obtained　by　gravity　and　flotation　when　the　particle　grinding　size　of　mineral　less　than　74　μm　and　content　of　40%.　The　chemical　formula　for　elbaite　is　Na　(Li,　Al2)　Al6　(BO3)3Si6O18　(OH)x　(x=4　or　5)　with　crystallization　of　95.94%.