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author:

Lin, Jinyang (Lin, Jinyang.) [1] | Zhang, Yongai (Zhang, Yongai.) [2] | Yang, Zunxian (Yang, Zunxian.) [3] | Guo, Tailiang (Guo, Tailiang.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI PKU CSCD

Abstract:

A novel technique was developed to considerably improve the field emission characteristics of the carbon nano-tubes (CNTs). In the newly-developed technique, the purified, de-bundled, and sintered CNTs were exposed to the magnetic field (0.5 T) for 4 h. The microstructures and emission properties of the CNTs were characterized with scanning electron microscopy, and field emission probe. The results show that the exposure to magnetic field significantly enhanced the field emission characteristics. For example, its onset field was found to drop from 1.05 to 0.73 V/μm; its emission current density increased up to 0.1 mA/cm2; and its fie ld enhancement factor increased from 1656 to 2045. In addition, when it comes to the emission uniformity, the CNTs, exposed to the magnetic field, outperforms the control sample. Possible mechanisms responsible for the enhancement were also tentatively discussed.

Keyword:

Field emission Field emission cathodes Magnetic fields Scanning electron microscopy Sintering

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Jinyang]Department of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Yongai]Institute of Photoelectronics and Display Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Zunxian]Institute of Photoelectronics and Display Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Guo, Tailiang]Institute of Photoelectronics and Display Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China

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Source :

Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

ISSN: 1672-7126

Year: 2014

Issue: 1

Volume: 34

Page: 96-99

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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