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Abstract:
A novel technique was developed to considerably improve the field emission characteristics of the carbon nano-tubes (CNTs). In the newly-developed technique, the purified, de-bundled, and sintered CNTs were exposed to the magnetic field (0.5 T) for 4 h. The microstructures and emission properties of the CNTs were characterized with scanning electron microscopy, and field emission probe. The results show that the exposure to magnetic field significantly enhanced the field emission characteristics. For example, its onset field was found to drop from 1.05 to 0.73 V/μm; its emission current density increased up to 0.1 mA/cm2; and its fie ld enhancement factor increased from 1656 to 2045. In addition, when it comes to the emission uniformity, the CNTs, exposed to the magnetic field, outperforms the control sample. Possible mechanisms responsible for the enhancement were also tentatively discussed.
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Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology
ISSN: 1672-7126
Year: 2014
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Page: 96-99
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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