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author:

Liao, Lan (Liao, Lan.) [1] | Wang, Qin (Wang, Qin.) [2] | Zhao, Mou-Ming (Zhao, Mou-Ming.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Deamidated wheat gluten by succinic acid (SDWGH) was dried by spray-drying or freeze-drying methods. Effect of both drying methods on soluble nitrogen index, Zeta potential, molecular weight distribution, secondary structure, and topographical and functional properties of SDWGH was studied. Results showed that upon both spray-drying and freeze-drying, glutenins changed into smaller molecular weight polymeric proteins. Freeze-drying had a higher effect on rupturing SDWGH than spray-drying, resulting in the loss of network structure and the formation of individual aggregates. Spray-drying led to a dramatic re-aggregation of ruptured SDWGH molecules and a web-like structure of protein matrix was formed. Results from the evaluation of emulsification and foaming properties showed spray-drying maintained functionalities of modified wheat gluten as freeze-drying did under the acidic condition but showed inhibition on them under the neutral condition. Therefore, the present results will provide a better understanding of property and conformational changes of deamidated wheat gluten upon drying. This research generated some important information for the use of modified wheat gluten on new product formulations and fortification, such as protein-fortified beverages, infant formulas, coffee whiteners, emulsifiers, and flavor enhancers. © 2012.

Keyword:

Conformations Emulsification Low temperature drying Molecular weight distribution Proteins Spray drying Topography

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liao, Lan]College of Biological Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liao, Lan]College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liao, Lan]Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, United States
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Qin]Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, United States
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Mou-Ming]College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China

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Source :

LWT - Food Science and Technology

ISSN: 0023-6438

Year: 2013

Issue: 1

Volume: 50

Page: 177-184

2 . 4 6 8

JCR@2013

6 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 39

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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