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author:

Su, Biling (Su, Biling.) [1] | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [2] | Li, Qunfang (Li, Qunfang.) [3] | Tang, Juan (Tang, Juan.) [4] | Chen, Guonan (Chen, Guonan.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

A new sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor with enhanced sensitivity was developed for detection of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP, as a model analyte) in biological fluids by using nanogold-enclosed titania nanoparticle (AuTi)-labeled secondary antibody on a gold-silver-graphene hybrid nanosheet (AuAgGP)-functionalized glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The presence of the AuAgGP nanosheets not only enhanced the immobilized amount of biomolecules, but also improved the electrochemical properties of the immunosensor. With the aid of AuTi nanolabels, the electrochemical signal was greatly amplified in comparison with pure nanogold or titania-based labels. Under optimal conditions, the sensitivity and dynamic range of the immunosensor were evaluated by using the labeled horseradish peroxidase on the AuTi as trace and H2O2 as enzyme substrate, and exhibited a wide dynamic range of 0.001-200ngmL-1 with a low detection limit (LOD) of 0.5pgmL-1 AFP (at 3σ). Both the intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation were less than 10%. The current of the immunosensor at 13th day was as much as 90% of the initial current. In addition, the methodology was evaluated for 8 positive serum specimens obtained from hepatocarcinoma patients and 19 negative sera, and validated with the commercially available Roche 2010 Electrochemiluminescent (ECL) Automatic Analyzer. No significant differences at the 95% confidence level were encountered between two methods. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Binary alloys Chemical detection Glass membrane electrodes Graphene Immunosensors Molecular biology Nanoparticles Nanosheets Titanium dioxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Su, Biling]Key Lab. of Analysis, Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, Dianping]Key Lab. of Analysis, Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Qunfang]Key Lab. of Analysis, Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Qunfang]College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi 563003, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, Juan]Key Lab. of Analysis, Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Guonan]Key Lab. of Analysis, Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

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Source :

Analytica Chimica Acta

ISSN: 0003-2670

Year: 2011

Issue: 1-2

Volume: 692

Page: 116-124

4 . 5 5 5

JCR@2011

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 85

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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