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Abstract:
For the problems related to market equilibrium in complex market environments, analyses are conducted in the past, using some mathematical models and the game theory. These methods are based on the economic structural equations themselves, ignoring the interactions between economic subjects, and the hypothesis of subject homogeneity has no reference in the real world. On contrast, this paper proposes a multi-agent simulation model, from the microscopic point of view. In such simulation, agents interact with each other, and the decisions are made by agent-embedded AI systems, the Q-network. Therefore, there is no need to elaborate the behavioral rule for each agent, or manually set up too many assumptions. This paper assumes that the simulated market operates in a hypothetical way, in which there are two types of economic entities, namely, banks and enterprises. Banks and enterprises lending behaviors lead to a symbiotic relationship between the banks and the enterprises, while business-to-business transactions make the enterprises symbiotically compete with each other. In the experiment, the observed behavior of each agent can be reasonably explained. Agents endogenously generate intelligent behavioral patterns compatible with the environment. Therefore, this AI-based method can replace the artificially designated decision-making strategy in simulations of market, thus facilitating related economic researches. © 2019 IEEE.
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Year: 2019
Page: 356-361
Language: English
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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