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This paper proposes a modified carrier-based PWM method for multilevel converters using a single-carrier. The existing scalar PWM strategies are based on the comparison between a sinusoidal reference waveform and multiple carriers on each phase. The major drawback of this approach is an increased number of carriers required when the output voltage of the multilevel converter increases; usually, n-1 carriers are needed for n-level converters. Consequently, higher computation effort is required, which increases the complexity of their practical implementation on low-cost digital control boards. To reduce the complexity of the implementation of the modulation strategy, a new single-carrier PWM strategy for multi-level converters is proposed in this paper. Only one carrier is required regardless of the number of output voltage levels to be generated by the converter. With simple manipulations, the sinusoidal references are transformed to fit the range of the triangle carrier; this is valid with and without an injected homopolar component. The simulation results show that the new strategy is theoretically equivalent to a multi-carrier PD-PWM method.The effectiveness of the proposed modulation scheme is applied to the 7-level and 11-level cascaded multilevel converters and successfully simulated at different operating points. Also, similar simulations are performed on a 5-level Neutral-Point-Clamped converter to demonstrate its wide application range. © 2019 IEEE.
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Year: 2019
Page: 122-127
Language: English
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SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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