Building　scene　atmosphere　is　an　important　part　of　animation　creation　and　plays　one　of　decisive　roles　in　the　final　effect　of　the　animation.　Building　scene　atmosphere　in　animation　also　includes　many　aspects　of　work.　Therefore,　it　is　hard　to　deal　with　it　in　the　whole　creation　of　animation.　By　analyzing　the　effects　in　different　types　of　animations　created　by　key　scene　atmosphere　factors　such　as　light　and　shadow,　color　tone,　shot　control,　this　article　summarizes　the　different　proportion　features　and　rules　of　these　factors　in　combination　with　research　data,　to　provide　creation　references　for　building　the　scene　atmosphere　of　animation.　©　2016　IEEE.