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author:

Huang, Weihui (Huang, Weihui.) [1] | Cheng, Shuying (Cheng, Shuying.) [2] | Zhou, Haifang (Zhou, Haifang.) [3]

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EI

Abstract:

Tin monosulfide (SnS) and indium thin films were successively deposited onto glass substrates by thermal evaporation (with indium proportion of 0 at.% to 12.49 at.%). Then the films were annealed in vacuum at 300°C for 2h in order to obtain different In-doped concentration SnS (SnS: In) films. The structural, electrical and optical properties of the SnS: In thin films were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Hall Effect Measurement System and UV/VIS/NIR Spectrometer. The result shows that the films are polycrystalline SnS with orthogonal structure, and the crystallites in the films are exclusively oriented along (111) direction. All the films are of p-type conductivity. With the indium proportion increased from 0 at% to 12.49 at%, the optical bandgaps of the films are decreased from 1.37eV to 1.12eV, and the carrier concentration of the films is increased observably, whereas their resistivity and carrier mobility are decreased straightly In-doping with a certain quantity can improve the semiconducting properties of the films and it is possible to produce suitable SnS: In thin films as absorbers in thin film solar cells. © The Electrochemical Society.

Keyword:

Carrier concentration Carrier mobility Indium compounds IV-VI semiconductors Layered semiconductors Optical films Optical properties Scanning electron microscopy Semiconducting films Semiconducting indium Semiconductor doping Solar absorbers Substrates Thermal evaporation Thin films Thin film solar cells Tin compounds

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Weihui]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian Province, China
  • [ 2 ] [Cheng, Shuying]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian Province, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou, Haifang]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Institute of Micro/Nano Devices and Solar Cells, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian Province, China

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ISSN: 1938-5862

Year: 2012

Issue: 1

Volume: 44

Page: 1295-1301

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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