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Abstract:
Almost all the literature correlations for predicting the minimum spout-fluidizing velocity, umsf, were developed from single particle component and special gas-distributor, and hence have some limitation in actual application. In view of this, umsf of binary particle mixtures were determined in a semi-cylindrical spout-fluid bed of 125 I.D. and 60° conical base angle. Since bed diameter and perforated distributor modes affect obviously the gas dispersion and the exchange between spout and annular region in spout-fluid beds, four functions, i.e., cos(aθ), sin(bθ), tan(cβ) and f(Dc/Dcref), were proposed to represent the effects of conical angle, θ, uniform gas distribution style, holes orientation angle, β, and bed diameter, Dc, on umsf, respectively. Based on 590 umsf data from this work and literatures, six dimensionless numbers, standing for bed geometry, particle properties and momentum at minimum spout-fluidizing conditions, and the above four functions are satisfactorily used to develop a new correlation for predicting umsf with a correlation coefficient 0.97, a deviation ±29.5% and an average deviation 11.5%.
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Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China)
ISSN: 0438-1157
Year: 2004
Issue: 7
Volume: 55
Page: 1083-1091
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 5
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