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Abstract:
The flow stress and strain rate sensitivity of Cu-3.1 at.% Sn were measured at a strain of 0.02 using a base strain rate of 4 × 10-4s-1 and temperatures between 77 and 1000 K. An attempt was made to model these data in terms of a total flow stress composed of three components including an internal stress, an effective stress and a stress resulting from dynamic strain aging. The effective stress was assumed to be related to the strain rate and the temperature by a power law. The dynamic strain aging component was assumed to obey a modified Harper's relationship. This latter requires information concerning the relaxation time for Cottrell strain aging, τD, where τD = τD0exp( Q RT). The pre-exponential term τD0 was evaluated from an aging under stress experiment while the activation energy for strain aging Q was taken as the average (7.9 × 104 J/mol) of Russell's measurement and two new and independent determinations. The internal and effective stresses were determined by a newly devised technique. It was found that this model could successfully describe both the strain rate sensitivity and the flow stress up to 500 K. The model fails above this temperature. This is believed to be due to a change in deformation behavior just above 500 K in which climb and recovery processes become dominant. © 1983.
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Acta Metallurgica
ISSN: 0001-6160
Year: 1983
Issue: 1
Volume: 31
Page: 87-94
2 . 4 4 0
JCR@1997
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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