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Abstract:
A metric of expected regret is proposed and a two-layer optimization model with the goal of minimum total system cost and minimum penalty cost is established, and the multi-objective quantum particle swarm algorithm is improved by considering the operation cost of the system, the capacity cost and energy cost of spinning reserve, as well as penalty cost for loss of load and wind curtailment and incorporating time-of-use electricity prices. In the outer layer of the model, the upward and downward spinning reserve capacities are obtained by using the improved multi-objective quantum particle swarm optimization algorithm. In the inner layer of the model, the unit commitment and economic distribution of the spinning reserve capacities are acquired by the priority method. Thus, the cost expectation regret-the Pareto fronts that punishes the expected regret are obtained, and the impact of the time-of-use electricity price and weight coefficient on the total cost of the system and the penalty fee are analyzed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed optimization model and algorithm is verified by the example. © 2018, Editorial Board of Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. All right reserved.
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Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
ISSN: 0254-0096
CN: 11-2082/TK
Year: 2018
Issue: 12
Volume: 39
Page: 3519-3527
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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