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author:

Cui, Z. (Cui, Z..) [1] | Wang, J. (Wang, J..) [2] | Zhang, H. (Zhang, H..) [3] | Ngo, H.H. (Ngo, H.H..) [4] | Jia, H. (Jia, H..) [5] | Guo, W. (Guo, W..) [6] | Gao, F. (Gao, F..) [7] | Yang, G. (Yang, G..) [8] | Kang, D. (Kang, D..) [9]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

In this study the effect of different fouling stages of hollow fiber membranes on effective backwashing length in MBR has been investigated. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is imported to simulate backwashing process. A multi-physics coupling model for free porous media flow, convective mass transfer and diluted species transport was established. The laser bijection sensors (LBS) were imported to monitor the backwashing solution position inside fiber lumen. Simulation results indicated that membrane fouling degree could change the velocity of backwash solution inside fiber lumen and make a further effect on effective backwash length. The signal variations of LBS are in accordance with the simulation results. The backwashing process can only play an active role when the filtration pressure is below the critical TMP. It can be concluded that backwash duration in industrial applications need to be set based on changes in TMP. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

CFD simulation; Hollow fiber length; Laser bijection sensors; Membrane backwashing; Membrane bioreactor (MBR)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Cui, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, J.]State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, H.]State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ngo, H.H.]School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Australia
  • [ 5 ] [Jia, H.]State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, W.]School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Australia
  • [ 7 ] [Gao, F.]School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang, G.]School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
  • [ 9 ] [Kang, D.]Department of Municipal Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, J.]State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic UniversityChina

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Source :

Bioresource Technology

ISSN: 0960-8524

Year: 2018

Volume: 269

Page: 355-362

6 . 6 6 9

JCR@2018

9 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:212

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 38

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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