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author:

Liu, F. (Liu, F..) [1] | Huang, K. (Huang, K..) [2] | Jiang, L. (Jiang, L..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Amine-impregnated adsorbents are promising alternatives to aqueous amines for CO2 capture. However, the diffusion-controlled CO2 adsorption process is a significant issue associated with them, resulting in the insufficient utilization of amine groups. Herein, we propose the use of functionalized ionic liquids 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([emim][Ac]) with chemical reactivity to CO2 and low viscosity as the additive to amine-impregnated adsorbents. The key is that [emim][Ac] does not show drastic increase in viscosity after reacting with CO2. Taking the polyethyleneimine (PEI)-impregnated SBA-15 as a model system, it is found that the CO2 capacities of PEI/SBA-15 composites are improved by 86%, and the active site efficiencies are improved by 270%, after the addition of [emim][Ac]. The addition of [emim][Ac] to PEI/SBA-15 composites also helps improve the CO2 adsorption rate and recycling stability of composites. Therefore, [emim][Ac] offers the opportunity to fabricate amine-impregnated adsorbents with simultaneously improved CO2 capacities, adsorption kinetics, and recycling stability. © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 64: 3671–3680, 2018. © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers

Keyword:

CO2 adsorption; ionic liquids; kinetics; solid amines; thermodynamics

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, F.]National Engineering Research Center for Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst (NERC-CFC), School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, K.]Poyang Lake Key Laboratory of Environment and Resource Utilization (Nanchang University), Ministry of Education
  • [ 3 ] School of Resources Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330031, China
  • [ 4 ] [Jiang, L.]National Engineering Research Center for Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst (NERC-CFC), School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Huang, K.]Poyang Lake Key Laboratory of Environment and Resource Utilization (Nanchang University), Ministry of Education; School of Resources Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang UniversityChina

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Source :

AIChE Journal

ISSN: 0001-1541

Year: 2018

Issue: 10

Volume: 64

Page: 3671-3680

3 . 4 6 3

JCR@2018

3 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:209

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 103

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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