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Al zlitino AA3003 so avtorji pričujočega članka deformirali z izotermnim stiskanjem v področju temperatur deformacije med 300 °C in 500 °C pri hitrostih deformacije 0.l s-1 na termičnem simulatorju Gleeble-1500. Mikrostrukturo deformirane zlitine so opazovali pod optičnim (OM) in presevnim elektronskim mikroskopom (TEM) in izmerili mikrotrdoto zlitine. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da meja tečenja pada z naraščajočo temperaturo deformacije. Gostota dislokacij v kristalnih zrnih je velika in poligonalna struktura nastaja v lokalnih področjih pri nižjih temperaturah. Ko temperatura doseže 400 °C se gostota dislokacij postopno zmanjša in nastopi proces ponovne poligonalizacije. Mehanizem deformacije se spremeni iz dinamične poprave v dinamično rekristalizacijo (DRX). Volumski delež DRX in velikost zrn se povečujeta z poviševanjem temperature deformacije. Zveza med Vikersovo mikrotrdoto in velikostjo DRX zrn zlitine sledi Hall-Petch-evi enačbi. Pri hitrosti deformacije 0.1 s-1 so ugotovili, da je optimalna temperatura deformacije zlitine okoli 400 °C. © Institute of Metals and Technology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.The AA3003 aluminium alloy was deformed by isothermal compression in the deformation temperature range 300-500 °C at a strain rate of 0.l s-1 with a Gleeble-1500 thermal simulator. The microstructure of the alloy was observed by OM and TEM, and the hardness was measured with a microhardness tester. The results show that the flow stress decreases with an increase of the deformation temperature. The dislocation density in the grain is large, and the polygonal structure occurs in the local area under low-temperature conditions. When the temperature reaches 400 °C, the dislocation density decreases gradually, and the repetitive polygonal process occurs. The deformation mechanism is changed from dynamic recovery to dynamic recrystallization (DRX). The DRX volume fraction and grain size increase with an increase of the deformation temperature. The relationship between the micro-Vickers hardness and the DRX grain size of the alloy after hot deformation agrees with the Hall-Petch equation. At the strain rate of 0.1 s-1, the optimum temperature of hot deformation for the alloy is about 400 °C. © Institute of Metals and Technology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
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Materiali in Tehnologije
ISSN: 1580-2949
Year: 2018
Issue: 6
Volume: 52
Page: 787-793
0 . 7 1 4
JCR@2018
0 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:284
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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