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author:

Mehta, P.P. (Mehta, P.P..) [1] | Pang, G. (Pang, G..) [2] | Song, F. (Song, F..) [3] | Karniadakis, G.E. (Karniadakis, G.E..) [4]

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Scopus

Abstract:

The first fractional model for Reynolds stresses in wall-bounded turbulent flows was proposed by Wen Chen [2]. Here, we extend this formulation by allowing the fractional order α(y) of the model to vary with the distance from the wall (y) for turbulent Couette flow. Using available direct numerical simulation (DNS) data, we formulate an inverse problem for α(y) and design a physics-informed neural network (PINN) to obtain the fractional order. Surprisingly, we found a universal scaling law for α(y+), where y+ is the non-dimensional distance from the wall in wall units. Therefore, we obtain a variable-order fractional model that can be used at any Reynolds number to predict the mean velocity profile and Reynolds stresses with accuracy better than 1%. © 2019 Diogenes Co., Sofia 2019.

Keyword:

Fractional calculus; Machine learning; Physics-informed neural networks (pinns); Reynolds-averaged navier-stokes (rans) equations; Turbulence

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Mehta, P.P.]Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, 170 Hope Street, Providence, RI 02912, United States
  • [ 2 ] [Pang, G.]Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, 170 Hope Street, Providence, RI 02912, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Song, F.]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Karniadakis, G.E.]Division of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, 170 Hope Street, Providence, RI 02912, United States

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Source :

Fractional Calculus and Applied Analysis

ISSN: 1311-0454

Year: 2019

Issue: 6

Volume: 22

Page: 1675-1688

3 . 1 7

JCR@2019

2 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:59

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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