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author:

Chen, J. (Chen, J..) [1] | Tong, P. (Tong, P..) [2] | Huang, L. (Huang, L..) [3] | Yu, Z. (Yu, Z..) [4] | Tang, D. (Tang, D..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

An interdigitated capacitance immunosensing system based enzymatic biocatalytic precipitation on micro-comb electrode was designed for the sensitive detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) by coupling Ti3C2 MXenes with tyramine signal amplification strategy. The immunosensor was prepared by immobilizing anti-PSA capture antibody on MXenes-coated interdigitated electrode, whereas gold nanoparticles heavily functionalized with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and detection antibody were utilized as the signal-transducer tags. Introduction of interdigitated electrode was expected to enhance the sensitivity of capacitance immunosensor. This system mainly consisted of the sandwich-type immunoreaction, formation of tyramine-HRP repeats on gold nanoparticle and enzymatic biocatalytic precipitation. The concatenated HRP through the tyramine oxidized numerous 4-chloro-1-naphthol molecules into insoluble benzo-4-chlorohexadienone with the help of H2O2, and coated the modified immunosensor to keep free ions away from the electrode, thus causing the local alteration in the capacitance. Under optimum conditions, the change of the immunosensor in the capacitance increased with the increasing target PSA concentrations from 0.1 ng mL−1 to 50 ng mL−1 at a detection limit of 0.031 ng mL−1. Moreover, the interdigitated capacitance immunosensor showed good reproducibility, high specificity and acceptable accuracy for the analysis of human serum specimens in comparison with those obtained from commercial human PSA ELISA kit. Importantly, Ti3C2 MXenes-based interdigitated capacitance transducer open new opportunities for protein diagnostics and biosecurity. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Biocatalytic reaction; Capacitance enzyme immunosensor; Interdigitated transducer; Ti3C2 MXenes; Tyramine-enzyme repeats

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, J.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (MOE & Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tong, P.]Testing Center, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, L.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (MOE & Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yu, Z.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (MOE & Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, D.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (MOE & Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Tang, D.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (MOE & Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Electrochimica Acta

ISSN: 0013-4686

Year: 2019

Volume: 319

Page: 375-381

6 . 2 1 5

JCR@2019

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 77

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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